Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that affects the skin; cells multiply rapidly, producing red, scaly patches. It is a condition which is frustrating and emotionally challenging to live with, as it leaves questions in people's minds regarding whether there is a permanent cure. Unfortunately, despite advancements in medical research, a cure for psoriasis has yet to be found. A true understanding of common myths, however, can assist people in better managing their conditions for more effective living. Here are some myths debunked by Dr Vedant Ghuse- a leading dermatologist in Ghatkopar.
Many people believe that over-the-counter creams or lotions can completely cure psoriasis. While topical treatments, such as corticosteroids, moisturisers, and vitamin D analogs, can help manage symptoms and reduce flare-ups, they do not cure the condition. Psoriasis is a lifelong autoimmune disorder, meaning that while treatment can alleviate symptoms and improve skin appearance, it does not address the root cause — the immune system’s abnormal response.
In some instances, topical treatments may only provide a temporary solution, and the disease may flare up once the treatment is withdrawn. A healthcare provider can advise more advanced therapies, such as biologics, phototherapy, or systemic treatments, which can help manage the disease in the long term.
A common myth is that psoriasis is a contagious disease. Because psoriasis manifests with visible skin patches, it may appear to be an infectious condition. However, psoriasis is not contagious. It is an autoimmune disorder that occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, speeding up cell turnover. Dr Vedant Ghuse- the finest dermatologist in Tilak Nagar mentions that genetics and environmental factors, such as infections or stress, can trigger psoriasis, but it cannot be passed from one person to another through touch or shared surfaces.
Psoriasis does affect the skin, but it is not just a cosmetic issue. Psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder that has the potential to cause wide-ranging effects on a person's health. The risk of other health problems is increased in patients with psoriasis, such as psoriatic arthritis, heart disease, and depression. In particular, psoriatic arthritis causes joint pain, swelling, and even permanent damage to the joints. This highlights the need to see a doctor who can address the skin symptoms and the systemic effects of the disease.
Many people assume that it only worsens in later ages. However, some cases might flare up in many ways as they age. But this does not make the psoriasis worse over time. In fact, people suffering from psoriasis often enjoy long periods of remission. For months or years at a time, their symptoms fade away or disappear. However, the severity and number of flare-ups vary. It's possible for many people with psoriasis to learn to control their condition using treatment that is tailored to an individual's needs, keeping it under control and maintaining their quality of life.
There is no scientific evidence that diet alone can cure psoriasis. However, certain lifestyle changes, such as adopting a healthy diet and managing stress, can reduce flare-ups and improve skin health. For instance, some people find that foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fish, have anti-inflammatory benefits that may alleviate symptoms. Moreover, maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding alcohol and smoking can reduce flare-ups. However, these changes won't treat psoriasis but instead are important for managing symptoms and overall well-being.
Psoriasis has long been associated with patches of red, flaky skin; however, this isn't always the case. Some people with this condition tend to have mild and moderate signs that are only noticeable upon close observation, but some do have internal forms like joint pain known as psoriatic arthritis or the scalp variant that is hard to perceive at first glance. It is worth noting that symptoms can come in varying intensity between subjects, and some subjects might present less apparent yet equally devastating symptoms.
While psoriasis can't be cured, proper management of the disease can be possible through the right treatment. Unveiling some common myths surrounding the condition will help individuals understand the disease more clearly and enable them to be more proactive in managing their symptoms. Through collaboration with a professional like Dr Vedant Ghuse- a trusted dermatologist in Chembur, trying various treatments, and adopting healthy living practices, quality of life improves significantly for patients living with psoriasis. The key then is not to seek a cure, but the right balance of treatments and self-care to control flare-ups and reduce the impact of the condition.